Third Sunday of Advent,
Proper 10, Year C, RCL
Zephaniah 3.14-20 or Canticle
9
Philippians 4.4-7
Luke 3.7-18
The Lord, your God, is in your midst!
Zephaniah asserts this twice in the section from the Hebrew Scriptures
that we read today. Do we believe this? [Shrug]
And Zephaniah asserts this wild
claim after two chapters condemning first Judah and then other nations for
complacency, idolatry, corrupt leaders and injustice. After two chapters of convicting Judah and
other nations of deep sin, Zephaniah links judgment
with hope. How does divine judgment and joy come
together?
I have scoffed
at the notion of divine judgment, the
wrath of God, as somehow embarrassing or unworthy of God. I don’t want a harsh-old-man-on-the-throne
God, sort of George C. Scott as General Patton.
And I yearn for the healing and reconciliation for the whole of
creation. In my powerlessness to heal
the world, I yearn for someone to stop the meanness, to conquer evil, and to
eradicate apathy. In my powerlessness, I
want judgment and not impunity for
the oppressors and despoilers of the world.
Along with hope for vindication for the dispossessed that experience the
unimaginable horrors of Rwanda and Darfur, I want justice for the little ones,
the Anwain, everywhere, even in my hometown.
Major
Thomas L. Egan was a retired Oregon National Guard officer. A passer-by found the 60-year old veteran in
mid-December last year frozen to death on a Eugene sidewalk. His body was partially covered in snow, a bottle
of liquor by his side. At the time,
Major Egan had been homeless for several months. It was a tragic ending. Egan joined the Army in 1971 and was
stationed at the demilitarized zone in Korea for two years. Assigned to the Oregon National Guard in
1977, he attained the rank of major during his 20-year military career.
Before he entered the service, Egan earned a
bachelor’s degree in history in Connecticut.
In 1983, he gained a master’s degree in journalism from the University
of Oregon.
In recent years, several friends who saw Egan’s life spiraling downward
tried to get him back on track. They did
not succeed.
Zephaniah’s prophesies stretch across 25
centuries. First spoken to and for
ancient Israelites in exile, and now speaking to and for Christians, to and for
Darfur’s dispossessed Muslims, to and for the homeless in Eugene and all the
exploited of the earth who have endured displacement, torture, starvation, rape
and death. Zephaniah prophesies are a
message of radical redemption, a day is coming when never again will you fear
any harm. God says at that time I will
bring you home. At that time when I
gather you, I will rejoice and exult over you.
I will sing to you and because of you.
How does divine judgment and joy come
together?
We rightly dismiss caricatures of divine judgment that picture God as
capricious, arbitrary, vindictive, or sadistic.
God is not the Red Queen
shouting “Off with their heads!” God's
judgment is a purifying response to everything that dehumanizes us—violence,
oppression, exploitation, exile, disease, famine, addiction, and war. Does our moral imagination really believe
that bad people slaughter with impunity, that evil has no opponent? Do I really want a God to leave me to my own
worst impulses of envy, greed, anger, and addiction or do I want God to judge,
rescue and purify me from them.
How does divine judgment and
joy come together? I want to be purified. Zephaniah believes that what makes people holy, will make them happy. The call to repentance in Zephaniah is
similar to the call of that first Advent preacher, John, in our gospel lesson.
Zephaniah’s writings emphasize that our covenantal relationship with
God is one of deep, committed love. It
is possible for humans to betray God’s love and break God’s heart, and we have
done so. But Zephaniah announces that at
God’s coming, Advent, all that will be put behind us.
We are God’s beloved. God bursts
into song when we, the beloved, have returned.
This is JOY in capital letters; not a small smile, not dignified, but a
great jubilation, and mutual joy.
Zephaniah describes God as pardoning judge and king, savior &
warrior, rescuer; God as shepherd, gathering the lame and the outcast.
God is for you. The Lord, your God, is in your midst! The presence of God, it is transformative,
covenantal, radical, destabilizing, scary, and exhilarating!
Zephaniah is the season of Advent calling us to prepare Him a room and
let heaven and nature shout for joy.
Zephaniah spends two chapters identifying what needs to change, where we
need to turn both as individuals and most importantly as a society, culture,
and nation. Then as the hills are made
low and the road is straighten, the Lord is with us, Emmanuel, Christ’s
incarnation. And more joy we can handle
now that we are together with God. We
have a home.
God says at that time I will bring you home. At that time when I gather you, I will
rejoice and exult over you. I will sing
to you and because of you. And so we
sing in response, “I’ll be home for Christmas.”
In Eugene and Springfield, a coalition of nonprofits, faith
communities, local governments, and social activists came together and opened
the Egan Warming Center with a simple mission:
to ensure that homeless people in Lane County have a place to sleep
indoors when temperatures drop to 28 degrees or below. As you figured out, the Egan Warming Center
is named in honor of Major Thomas Egan.
Our community saw our sin and turned in a new direction. The Lord, our God, was in our midst.
This covenantal relationship with God is one of deep committed
love. According to Luke, during the
reign of Caesar Augustus all went to their hometowns to register. The pilgrims included Joseph and Mary, who
were expecting a child. In the city of
David called Bethlehem, the baby was born, and as Zephaniah had promised, the exile was over. The
Lord our God was here to stay. Thanks be to God.